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Guide · updated September 2026

Denmark's iXBRL mandate, explained simply.

What changed, what iXBRL actually is, who it applies to, when you must file - and what to do next. No jargon.

The short version

If your financial year ends on or after 1 January 2025, your årsrapport must be sent to Erhvervsstyrelsen as one iXBRL file. A PDF is no longer accepted.

Starts
Balance dates from 1 Jan 2025
Format
Inline XBRL (iXBRL) only
Deadline
6 months (B/C) · 4 months (D)
File with
Erhvervsstyrelsen
1 · What changed

From two files to one.

Until now, many companies sent Erhvervsstyrelsen two things: a PDF for people to read, and a separate XBRL data file for computers. That is ending. Now one iXBRL file does both jobs.

Before · up to 2024
📄
PDFfor people
⌗
XBRL filefor computers

Two files that had to match. If a number differed, nobody could be sure which one was right.

Now · balance dates from 1 Jan 2025
📄⌗
One iXBRL filereadable by people and computers

One source of truth. What you read is exactly what the computer reads.

2 · What is iXBRL?

Your normal report, with an invisible label on every number.

iXBRL stands for inline XBRL. XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language) is the global standard for describing financial figures so computers understand them. "Inline" means those descriptions sit inside the report itself.

Think of a price tag in a shop. You see the price; the scanner reads the barcode. iXBRL works the same way - you read the report, the computer reads the hidden label telling it "this is revenue, in DKK, for 2025".

Income statement 2025 - what you see
RevenueDKK 48,200,000
Operating profitDKK 6,150,000
Profit for the yearDKK 4,720,000
What the computer reads
Revenue → concept: Revenue · unit: DKK · period: 2025
3 · How iXBRL works

Four building blocks.

01

The report

Your årsrapport as a web page (XHTML). It opens in any browser and looks like the report you approved.

02

The tags

Hidden labels on each figure, saying what it is, its currency and the period it covers.

03

The taxonomy

The official dictionary of labels, published by Erhvervsstyrelsen, so every company describes figures the same way.

04

Validation

Automatic checks that totals add up and the right labels are used. A file that fails is rejected.

Why it helps

✓ One source of truth - no mismatch between PDF and data.
✓ Faster processing - authorities and banks read figures automatically.
✓ Comparable data - every company uses the same labels.
✓ Fewer errors - validation catches mistakes before filing.
4 · Who it applies to

Every company that files an årsrapport.

Danish companies are grouped into reporting classes by size under the Danish Financial Statements Act (Årsregnskabsloven). A company falls into a class when it stays within two of the three limits for two years in a row.

Class A
Generally exempt

Personally owned businesses without limited liability.

Class B
iXBRL · 6 months

Small companies: up to DKK 44m balance sheet, DKK 89m revenue, 50 employees.

Class C
iXBRL · 6 months

Medium (up to DKK 156m / 313m / 250 employees) and large companies above that.

Class D
iXBRL · IFRS · 4 months

Listed and state-owned public companies. Listed issuers also file ESEF.

5 · Deadlines and penalties

When your årsrapport is due.

Classes B and C
6 months

Year ending 31 Dec 2025 → due 30 June 2026

Class D
4 months

Year ending 31 Dec 2025 → due 30 April 2026

Extensions
Not possible

Erhvervsstyrelsen cannot extend the deadline.

If you file late

Reminder
8 more working days
DKK 500
1st month late
DKK 2,000
2nd month late
DKK 3,000
3rd month (total)
Dissolution
Company can be dissolved
6 · What must be tagged

The main figures now, the notes from 2026.

✓ Primary statements - balance sheet, income statement and, where required, cash flow.
✓ Management's Review (ledelsesberetning).
✓ Entity information - company name, CVR number, reporting period and address.
◷ Notes and accounting policies - tagged as blocks, phasing in from 2026.
Årsrapport vs ESEF

Same technology, different rules.

Årsrapport
ESEF
Who
Classes B–D
Nasdaq Copenhagen issuers
Rules
Danish taxonomy
ESMA taxonomy
Authority
Erhvervsstyrelsen
Finanstilsynet
Since
Balance dates 2025
FY 2021
7 · What to do now

Five steps to a compliant filing.

1
Check your balance sheet date.

On or after 1 January 2025? The iXBRL-only rule applies to you.

2
Confirm your reporting class and deadline.

6 months for classes B and C, 4 months for class D. Use our filing check →

3
Finalise the årsrapport as usual.

Word, Excel or PDF - no change to how you write it.

4
Convert and tag it to iXBRL.

Every figure is tagged to the Erhvervsstyrelsen taxonomy and validated. This is what XBRTags does for you.

5
File with Erhvervsstyrelsen.

Upload via Regnskab Basis, Regnskab Special or certified software, log in with MitID Erhverv and keep the receipt.

Glossary

Terms in plain language.

XBRL

The global standard for describing financial figures so computers can read them.

iXBRL (inline XBRL)

A readable report with XBRL labels built in - one file for people and computers.

Taxonomy

The official dictionary of labels figures are tagged with.

Tag

The hidden label on a figure saying what it is, its unit and its period.

Årsrapport

The Danish annual report filed with Erhvervsstyrelsen.

ESEF

The EU format for annual reports of companies listed on regulated markets.

Questions and answers

The iXBRL mandate, answered.

What is the Danish iXBRL mandate?+

From balance sheet dates on or after 1 January 2025, companies must file their årsrapport with Erhvervsstyrelsen in inline XBRL (iXBRL) only. The previous practice of filing a PDF together with a separate XBRL file is no longer accepted.

What is iXBRL in simple terms?+

iXBRL is your normal annual report, readable in any web browser, with invisible labels attached to every number. People read the report as usual; computers read the labels to understand each figure automatically.

What is the difference between XBRL and iXBRL?+

Plain XBRL is a data file only computers can read, so it used to be filed next to a PDF. iXBRL puts the data inside the readable report, so one file does both jobs.

Does the mandate apply to my company?+

It applies to every company that must file an årsrapport - reporting classes B, C and D, including ApS and A/S companies and Danish subsidiaries of foreign groups. Class A personally owned businesses are generally exempt.

When is my årsrapport due?+

Within 6 months of your financial year end for reporting classes B and C, and within 4 months for class D. For a year ending 31 December 2025 that is 30 June 2026 for classes B and C, and 30 April 2026 for class D.

Can the deadline be extended?+

No. Erhvervsstyrelsen has no power to extend the filing deadlines.

What happens if we file late?+

Erhvervsstyrelsen sends a reminder giving eight more working days. After that, management is charged DKK 500, 2,000 and 3,000, and continued failure can ultimately lead to the company being dissolved.

What has to be tagged?+

The primary statements such as the balance sheet and income statement, the Management's Review, and mandatory entity information including company name, CVR number, reporting period and address. Notes and accounting policies are tagged as blocks, phasing in from 2026.

Do we need to change how we write the årsrapport?+

No. You prepare and approve the report as usual. The iXBRL conversion and tagging is applied to the finished report.

Is ESEF the same as the årsrapport mandate?+

No. ESEF also uses iXBRL, but it is a separate EU regime for companies listed on a regulated market such as Nasdaq Copenhagen, supervised by Finanstilsynet and mandatory since financial year 2021. Listed companies may need both.

How is the iXBRL file submitted?+

Through Erhvervsstyrelsen's Regnskab Basis or Regnskab Special, or directly from certified software, logging in with MitID Erhverv. The report package may be up to 100 MB.

How can XBRTags help?+

Send us your finished årsrapport in Word, Excel or PDF. We return a validated iXBRL file tagged to the Erhvervsstyrelsen taxonomy, at a fixed price quoted within one business hour, with unlimited revisions until it is accepted.

Let us handle your iXBRL filing.

Send your årsrapport. A specialist replies within one business hour with a fixed price.

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